Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of manilkara zapota l. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara zapota, anona squamosa, and tamarindus indica. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 120271 with original publication details. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read microbiology and parasitology pmfu. Pdf evaluation of analgesic activity of manilkara zapota. Aqueous and methanol extract of the leaves of terminalia catappa l. Chemical and biological study of manilkara zapota l. In acute toxicity study, each extract up to 2000 mgkg body weight orally did not produce any toxic effect or death.
Looking for a biotechnical potential, aqueous extracts of leaves of 12 native species used in the mayan traditional medicine of the coastal dune and mangrove of yucatan mexico were selected to evaluate their biological activities. Several activities have been attributed to manilkara spp. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants against some selected human pathogenic bacteria selvamohan t. Numerous phytoconstituents have been reported from the plant by different authors that are responsible for many biological effects such as antiinflammatory, antiarthritis. Extraction was performed by successive maceration method using n hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol solvent. Antioxidant activity is the most important property of phytochemicals that prevent cellular molecules from oxidative stress. Sapotaceae seeds have been reported to exhibit antibacterial activity. The leaves and root have already been proved to have anti hyperglycemic effect. The generic name achras, given by linnaeus, was based upon a plate. The present study was aimed at screening various extracts of three different plant seeds viz.
Pdf antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota l. Antioxidants protect the human body from harmful effects of free radicals and ros reactive oxygen species 19. Materials and methods plant collection and identification leaves of manilkara zapota were collected from. Sapodilla plum is an evergreen tree with milky juice from the sapotaceae family. Madhuca indica is a plant of indian origin having tremendous therapeutic potential but is not fully utilized. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. Manilkara zapota l sapotaceae, anona squamosa l annonanceae, and tamarindus indica l leguminosae for their antibacterial activity.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening from leaf extract of manilkara zapota and averrhoa carambola. This study aimed to determine the antioxidant, antimicrobial activity as well as the phytochemical constituent of litsea angulata branch, bark, and leaves. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of fruits and sonia parashar, hitender sharma, munish garg abstract peels of various fruits and vegetables are generally considered as waste product and are normally thrown away by us. Scientific study from the year 2012 in the subject biology micro and molecular biology, nirma university institute of science, language. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara. Sapotaceae is a large, evergreen tree, more than 30 m in height and with a diameter up to 1. Manilkara zapota, also known as sapodilla, is very commonly distributed in the indian subcontinent. Bioassays for antimicrobial activities were carried out using ethyl acetate. Zapota, sapota, chico, naseberry or sapodilla manilkara zapota are common names denominating a popular tropical fruit native to central america and the caribbean islands. Phenolic compounds are known as powerful chain breaking antioxidants and act as free radical terminators. Rhizophora mangle and manilkara zapota showed the highest free radical scavenging activity 3. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by dpph radical scavenging assay.
In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. Bioactive aqueous extracts of twelve yucatecan plants. Free radical such as reactive oxygen species ros is very harmful which are produced by condition. The aim of this research is to explore the antianthritic potential of this selected plant material. Effect of gallic acid and umbelliferone on thermal, mechanical, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of poly vinyl alcoholcoethylene films.
For the extraction, the selection of solvents is done with care to meet extractability and regulatory criteria. Enzymatic biodiesel production from manilkara zapota l. Pdf antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara. In southern florida, it is commonly cultivated and occasionally naturalized. Dubard sapotaceae is popularly known in brazil as guracica.
The present study was aimed at evaluating the antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota flower. Polymer degradation and stability 2018, 152, 162176. The ethanolic extract of artocarpus heterophyllus and manilkara zapota seeds showed high phenol content than other different solvents. Antimicrobial activity of selected medicinal plants. It is used as anti diabetic, antiulcer, hepato protective, anti. Phytoconstituents from the leaves and seeds of manilkara. Antimicrobial activity of azadirachta indica neem against pathogenic microorganisms. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and piper betel leaf extract article pdf available in indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 703. A comparative study of antimicrobial potential and. Antioxidant activity, phytochemical, manilkara zapota, cytotoxicity.
The phytochemical constituents of the leaves, root and seeds are almost similar. Chanda phytochemical, pharmacological and microbiological laboratory, department of biosciences, saurashtra university, rajkot360 005, india kaneria, et al antimicrobial and. Hyperpigmentation is considered by many to be a beauty problem and is responsible for photoaging. The current study was undertaken to evaluate the antidiabetic activity of seed extracts of manilkara zapota. The current study was designed for green synthesis of agnps from silver nitrate solution using an aqueous extract of bay laurel leaves. Sapodilla is a dull looking fruit but with potent antiviral, antibacterial as well as antiinflammatory properties. Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of manilkara zapota l.
Invivo antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of. Bioassays for antimicrobial activities were carried out using ethyl acetate extracts of both stem bark and. It is an important member of sapotaceae family as it is well known all over the world for its traditional medicinal uses. Manilkara zapota is thought to be native to the atlantic and pacific coasts of belize, guatemala, mexico, and nicaragua, and is widely cultivated elsewhere. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read microbiology and parasitology pmfu ebook.
All extracts tested inhibited the bacterial growth of the s. Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of manilkara. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. While examining the antifungal activity in, manilkara zapota manilkara and m. Here we are reporting the phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of three different extracts aqueous, ethyl acetate and petroleum ether from leaves of manilkara zapota and averrhoa carambola against pathogenic fungi and yeast. The generic name derives from manilkara, a vernacular name in the malayalam language of south india for manilkara kauki, the type species for the genus quattrocchi, 2000. Sapotaceae and its different solvent soluble fractions for possible antiinflammatory, antipyretic activities in experimental albino wistar rats. Manilkara is a genus of trees in the family sapotaceae, widespread in the old and new world tropics and subtropics. Royen is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus manilkara family sapotaceae. Triterpene esters and biological activities from edible. Description the sapodilla is a fairly slowgrowing, longlived tree, upright and elegant, distinctly pyramidal when young. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and antimicrobial.
Bioactive novel polyphenols from the fruit of manilkara zapota sapodilla. Stem bark of manilkara zapota showed potent cytotoxic activity against hl60 and ht29 cell lines 28. To the best of our knowledge, the antiinflammatory and antipyretic activities of the leaf part of the. Stem bark of manilkara zapota showed antitumor activity against ehrlich ascites carcinoma eac in swiss albino mice 29. Materials and methods plant collection and identification leaves of manilkara zapota were collected from open areas of bhopal madhya pradesh and. Acute and subchronic toxicity study of manilkara zapota leaf. Van royen is an evergreen tree, native to the tropical americas and introduced to egypt as a fruiting tree in 2002. An example natural occurrence is in coastal yucatan in the petenes mangroves ecoregion, where it is a subdominant plant species. The antioxidant property of different solvent extracts of manilkara zapota l. It is hidden from the eyes of the researchers and other botanist. Acute and subchronic toxicity study of manilkara zapota. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara.
In the present study, some parts of five plants, guazuma ulmifolia l. The results of present study concluded that petroleum ether and ethanolic extracts of manilkara zapota at doses of 200 mgkg possesses analgesic effect, which is in accordance with its experimental studies. Antimicrobial investigation on manilkara zapota semantic scholar. The present study was designed to screen antimicrobial activity of manilkara zapota l.
Issn antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of fruits and. Its ripe fruits are edible, possessing a sweet taste 21,22. The present study was planned to assess the analgesic activity of petroleum ether and ethanolic extracts of manilkara zapota on laboratory animals, using hot plate method. Pdf in vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of. No previous study was reported on the plant cultivated in egypt. Extracts of five different plant seeds syzygium cumini, pheonix sylvestris, manilkara zapota, tamarindus indica, and annona squamosa prepared by microwave assisted extraction mae method were screened for their antimicrobial. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota. The methanolic crude extract of its seeds were subjected for invitro antioxidant activity by savenging of hydroxyl radical in pnda.
Madhuca indica has several pharmacological activity, and potential to provide health to the society. The active compounds were further premeditated by gcms and ftir methods for. Compound 2 showed high antioxidant activity ic50 23. In vitro antibacterial activity in seed extracts of manilkara. Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of sapodilla manilkara. This study provides significant insights into the therapeutic effect of manilkara zapota and psidium guajava on gram positive and negative. Pelagia research library the present study was therefore planned to assess the analgesic activity of manilkara zapota extracts on laboratory animals. Manilkara zapota, also known as sapodilla, is very commonly. M in the dpph free radical assay and displayed cytotoxicity in the hct116 and sw480 human colon cancer cell lines with ic50 values of 154 and 4. Determination of antibacterial and antioxidant potential of some medicinal plants from saurashtra region, india m.
Molecules free fulltext antityrosinase, antioxidant, and. The antioxidant property of the methanol and aqueous extract was determined by. Evaluation of antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of. Pdf antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota. The seed extracts were primarily subjected to qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis and further preceded to techniques such as tlc and bioautography to determine the active compounds through spot specification. While examining the antifungal activity in, manilkara zapota manilkara and. The latex was the primary source of chicle, a major constituent of chewing gum before the substitution of. This page was last edited on 25 september 2019, at 22. Antimicrobial activity of terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota and. Molecules free fulltext antityrosinase, antioxidant.
Antimicrobial plant products for management of phytopathogens. In addition the an, timicrobial activity of synthesized agnps was examined. The sapodilla manilkara zapota is sweet, luscious, practical and borne abundantly by a handsome, drought and windresistant tree. Recently antiinflammatory activity of the bark of m. Determination of antibacterial and antioxidant potential of some medicinal plants from saurashtra region, india. Antioxidant, antihypertensive, antihyperglycemic, and.
It is well known that free radicals constitute a major risk factor for many diseases, such as cancer, hypertension, asthma, diabetes, and alzheimers disease, as well as aging 1,2. Extracts of five different plant seeds syzygium cumini, pheonix sylvestris, manilkara zapota, tamarindus indica, and annona squamosa prepared by microwave assisted extraction mae. Manilkara zapota, sapotaceae, sapodilla,root, microscopy introduction manilkara zapota l. Bioassays for antimicrobial activities were carried out. In the present study, the safety profile of manilkara zapota leaf was evaluated by acute and subchronic toxicity study of the ethyl acetate and methanol extracts ofm. In the present study, seed extracts were analysed for its effective biological activity. The scavenging activity of flavonoids is primarily associated with the ring catechol group 24 and resides mainly in their ability to donate electrons or hydrogen atoms 25. Arts college, sivagangai 630 561, tamilnadu, india. Shibila selva kishore research centre, department of zoology, r. Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of sapodilla. To treat this skin condition, medicinal cosmetics containing tyrosinase inhibitors are used, resulting in skin whitening.
With regard to manilkara zapota chiku or sapodilla, the. Extracts of the pongamia pinnata, manilkara hexandra, and pyrus pyrifolia seeds prepared by microwave assisted extraction method, and the violet pigment violacein extracted from chromobacterium violaceoum were screened for their antibacterial activity against streptococcus mutans. Determination of antibacterial and antioxidant potential. Apr 16, 2018 in the present study, seed extracts were analysed for its effective biological activity. Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening from leaf. Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of manilkara zapota l. Terminalia catappa, manilkara zapota, piper betel, antimicrobial activity, methanol extract there is a continuous and urgent need to discover new antimicrobial compounds with diverse chemical structures and novel mechanisms of action because there has been an alarming increase in the incidence of new and reemerging infectious diseases.
Determination of antibacterial and antioxidant potential of. Activities of phytochemical constituents from manilkara. The extracts that exhibited antimicrobial activity during the disk diffusion method were evaluated for their minimum inhibitory concentration mic. Piperacillin and gentamicin were used as standards for antibacterial assay, while fluconazole was used as standard for antifungal assay. General information sapodilla is an ornamental evergreen tree with a dense, widely spreading crown that can grow 9 20 metres tall in cultivation, but can be 30 38 metres tall in the forest. But different studies conducted on peels revealed the presence of important constituents, mber of components having. The leaves are simple, elliptic or oblong, apex obtuse to shortly acuminate, glabrous. To screen ethanolic extracts of manilkara zapota leaves family. A superb shade, street where falling fruit will not be a problem, or fruit tree, sapodilla reaches a height of 60 feet with a 45foot spread. Bioactive novel polyphenols from the fruit of manilkara. In vitro antibacterial activity of manilkara hexandra. The present study was carried out to investigate phytochemical and antioxidant profile of seeds of manilkara zapota l. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of sapodilla food research.